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HIMACHAL ADJUDGED BEST IN EDUCATION
5th
August, 2005
Himachal
Pradesh has been adjudged best in the country in the field of
education by the prestigious weekly 'India Today' in its annual survey
"States of the States2005". Vice President of India Shri Bhairon Singh
Shekhawat presented award to State Chief Minister Shri Virbhadra Singh
in a glittering function organized in convention hall of prestigious
hotel Ashoka in Delhi today. The State has been adjudged third in
overall performance in big States in the country. Himachal Pradesh has
been adjudged second in infrastructure development, consumer market,
budget and prosperity, Literacy and third in water sanitation and
lowest poverty among the India States. While speaking in Chief
Minister conclave Chief Minister Shri Virbhadra Singh said that there
should be equal seats in Rajya Sabha to strengthen the federal
structure of this country on the pattern adopted in American Senate
and present system of allocating Rajya Sabha Seats on the basis of
population criteria should be done away. He asked the Centre to take
immediate decision on formation of new states keeping in view of
growing demands of new states in various parts of the country. While
favouring the creation of small states in the country Chief Minister
Virbhadra Singh subscribed the idea of 'Small is beautiful' and added
that people in smaller states are very close to the Govt. in
comparison to bigger states and added that regional disparities are
very serious in larger states like Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar
Pradesh while smaller states have lesser internal disparities and also
easy to govern and deliver. He said that Kerala, Haryana, Himachal and
Goa are examples of success stories on different consideration and in
course of time, smaller states may outpace the bigger states in terms
of holistic developments. Shri Virbhadra Singh Chief Minister said
power supply to farm sector is being supplied at the price level of
the lowest category of domestic consumers in the Himachal Pradesh and
added that 90% of Himachal farmers are small and marginal category
farmers. He said that competitive populism in power sector should be
discouraged as it destroys the financial fabric of electricity boards.
He said that idea of free powers to farm sector should be done away
with and farm outputs should become competitives on their own merit of
higher productivity and more efficient use of input resources for
production. He said that pay revisions, grants of dearness allowances
and populist measures like free power to farmers, loan waivers and
wide range of non merit subsidies are responsible for brankruptcy of
the States. He said that implementation of VAT is the most important
tax reforms since independence. He said that role of the 'States'
needs to be certified only in the areas of facilitation and
regulations and not in the area of production and provision of goods
and services with this premise, the good economics could lead to good
policies. Shri Virbhadra Singh said that State Government would
formulate new Tourism Policy to promote sustainable Tourism and
encourage private sector to develop tourism related infrastructure in
the state without disturbing the existing ecology and environment. He
said that emphasis is being laid on development of event and activity
based tourism to increase the duration of stay of visitors. He said
that Govt. proposes to promote rural tourism by setting up tourist
villages and also to promote historical, pilgrim heritage, eco nature
and adventure tourism in the State. He said that a proposal is being
considered for setting up of an international level Airport near
Sundernagar in Mandi district and besides it Helicopter Taxi services
are also being planned. Shri Virbhadra Singh said that an ambitious
1800 crores project has been prepared to increase the number of
migratory birds up to half a million annually in Pong Dam wetland in
Kangra district which has been declared 'Ramsar Site' a wetland of
international importance. He said that forest and wildlife sanctuaries
are being improved by developing camping sights with adequate
infrastructure facilities for tracking trails, birds watching towers
and Eco Tourism Societies are also being established to cover the
great Himalayan National Park (Kullu), Himalayan National Park (Shimla),Renuka
wildlife sanctuaries (Sirmaur) and Potters hill Van Vihar (Shimla). He
said that about 5200 industrials units with an investment of rupees
11000 crore and employment potential of 1.75 lac people have been
registered in the State during last two years and added that 31,847
small scale industrial units and about 252 medium large scale
industrial units with an investment of about 3813 crore and employment
to 1.77 lacs people are already running in the State. He said that
State has formulated its own IT policy with twin objectives of
employment and income generation and added that all IT units and
related services have been provided incentives and facilities
available to other industrial units under the new industrial policy.
He said that software technology park has been set up in Solan and an
IT park is being developed at Waknaghat in Solan district of the
State. He said that rupees 322 crore is being spent under the
accelerating power development and reforms programme to improve the
voltage and distribution in the State and added that State owned
Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board has been ranked first among
all hill states of the country. He said that state has formulated the
policy of involving the private sector, joint sector and state
Electricity Board to harness about 22,000 MW identified hydel
potential in the five river basins of the State. Shri Virbhadra Singh
Chief Minister said that new markets are being set up in the state
besides expending and modernizing the existing markets to meet the
growing requirement of fruit growers, traders and consumers. He said
that modern infrastructure facilities like better grading, packing ,
precooling, cold storage etc. are being ensured in the State.
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